Allergy

One out of three people experience some type of allergy or hypersensitivity.
Continue reading to find out more about different types of allergic conditions.

Allergy

One out of three people experience some type of allergy or hypersensitivity.
Continue reading to find out more about different types of allergic conditions.

Allergy is very common and affects a large proportion of the population. Allergic reactions occur when the immune system overreacts to substances that are usually harmless, which can cause anything from mild to severe symptoms in people with allergies.

Allergy is very common and affects a large proportion of the population. Allergic reactions occur when the immune system overreacts to substances that are usually harmless, which can cause anything from mild to severe symptoms in people with allergies.

Allergy and hypersensitivity


Allergy is one of the most common diseases of our time. In fact, one-third of the population has some form of allergy or hypersensitivity. 

Allergy or allergic reactions occur when the body’s own immune system overreacts when it meets substances that are not actually dangerous, such as mites or dust. These allergenic substances are called allergens and can be almost anything.

There are two different types of allergies, seasonal and perennial. A seasonal allergy only occurs at certain times of the year, while a perennial allergy causes problems all year round.

Allergy and hypersensitivity


Allergy is one of the most common diseases of our time. In fact, one-third of the population has some form of allergy or hypersensitivity. 

Allergy or allergic reactions occur when the body’s own immune system overreacts when it meets substances that are not actually dangerous, such as mites or dust. These allergenic substances are called allergens and can be almost anything.

There are two different types of allergies, seasonal and perennial. A seasonal allergy only occurs at certain times of the year, while a perennial allergy causes problems all year round.

Common symptoms of allergy


Allergy is sometimes referred to as hay fever. This is because the symptoms are like those of a cold or flu.

Not everyone with allergies has the same symptoms. Symptoms can vary and some people experience only one or two symptoms while others develop more serious problems that require medical attention.

Some of the most common symptoms of allergy are: Runny nose, Nasal congestion, Sneezing, Runny or itchy eyes, Itching, Redness, Fatigue, and persistent cold symptoms can also be signs that you have an allergy.

Common symptoms of allergy


Allergy is sometimes referred to as hay fever. This is because the symptoms are like those of a cold or flu.

Not everyone with allergies has the same symptoms. Symptoms can vary and some people experience only one or two symptoms while others develop more serious problems that require medical attention.

Some of the most common symptoms of allergy are: Runny nose, Nasal congestion, Sneezing, Runny or itchy eyes, Itching, Redness, Fatigue, and persistent cold symptoms can also be signs that you have an allergy.

Allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis


Allergic rhinitis is a disease characterized by nasal symptoms caused by an inflammation of the mucous membranes. This inflammation is IgE-mediated and is triggered after contact with allergens. The symptoms appear as an allergic reaction. In common parlance, this type of disease may also be called hay fever as the symptoms are similar to a cold. Eye inflammation caused by allergens is called allergic conjunctivitis.

An allergic reaction in the lower respiratory tract can lead to allergic asthma, which often requires medical help to alleviate.

Allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis


Allergic rhinitis is a disease characterized by nasal symptoms caused by an inflammation of the mucous membranes. This inflammation is IgE-mediated and is triggered after contact with allergens. The symptoms appear as an allergic reaction. In common parlance, this type of disease may also be called hay fever as the symptoms are similar to a cold. Eye inflammation caused by allergens is called allergic conjunctivitis.

An allergic reaction in the lower respiratory tract can lead to allergic asthma, which often requires medical help to alleviate.

Different types of allergies


There is a wide variety of allergies today. For most people, allergies start at school age, but there are also adults who develop one or more allergies. The causes of allergies are not fully understood, but most allergic children have inherited their allergic tendencies from one or both parents. External factors such as environment and lifestyle can also play a role. 

The most common allergies that affect people today are pollen allergy and fur allergy. But there are also several other allergies that have become increasingly common, such as mold allergy and mite allergy.

For most allergy sufferers, there are effective remedies that can relieve the symptoms and, in the best case, help you live a normal life without discomfort. However, it is important to remember to address the problem as early as possible, as otherwise the allergy can turn into allergic asthma, which in the worst case can lead to breathing problems.

Read more about different allergies

Common symptoms include irritated eyes, runny and itchy nose, difficulty breathing, coughing, and sneezing. Fatigue and cold symptoms can also occur during an allergic reaction. Allergic symptoms often differ depending on the allergen

Cross-allergy means that a person who is allergic to one substance can also react to other substances that are similar to that allergen. For example, people who are allergic to pollen can also be allergic to certain fruits and nuts because the allergens are closely related to each other.

Hay fever involves a hypersensitivity to one or more airborne allergens. Which allergen causes this irritation of the airways and mucous membranes is individual, but common substances include pollen, mites, furry animals, and mold.

Rhinitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose. It can be caused by various factors, including allergies, infections, and other sources of irritation such as dust, smoke and chemicals. Specifically, allergic rhinitis involves an inflammation of the nasal mucosa, which has been caused by contact with one or more allergens.

Olika typer av allergi

Det finns en mängd olika allergier idag. För de allra flesta bryter allergin ut i skolåldern men det finns även vuxna som utvecklar en eller flera allergier. Varför man får allergi är inte helt klarlagt men de flesta allergiska barn har ärvt sin allergiska läggning från den ena eller båda föräldrarna. Även yttre faktorer såsom miljö och livsstil kan påverka. De vanligaste allergierna som drabbar människor idag är pollenallergi och pälsdjursallergi. Men det finns även flera andra allergier som kommit att bli allt vanligare såsom mögelallergi och kvalsterallergi. För de allra flesta allergiker finns det effektiva hjälpmedel som kan lindra symptomen och i bästa fall hjälpa dig leva ett normalt liv utan besvär. Viktigt att komma ihåg är dock att ta tag i besvären så tidigt som möjligt eftersom allergin annars kan övergå i allergisk astma, vilket i värsta fall kan leda till att du får besvär med andningen.

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